Cairo

Cairo

Everything you need for your Cairo trip: where to stay, landmarks, weather, currency, and a ready-to-follow daily plan.
Quick facts
Best monthsNovember, December, January, February, March
Suggested trip length4-6 days
Quick conversion
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Power plug
Type Type C Coming from Saudi Arabia: Needs a shape adapter (from Saudi type G to Type C) Most modern chargers (phone/laptop) automatically support 220-240V — check the label on the back of the charger before use.
Type Type F Coming from Saudi Arabia: Needs a shape adapter (from Saudi type G to Type F) Same note as Type C — check that the charger supports 220-240V before use.

Airports & getting there

Cairo International Airport (CAI)

Cairo's main airport, in Heliopolis/El Nozha east of the city, roughly 15-25km from downtown or Giza depending on destination; three terminals (1, 2, 3), with most major international flights using Terminal 3.

Official white taxi or metered taxi from the airport rank — about EGP 150-300 to downtown or Giza depending on traffic, roughly 30-60 minutes
Uber or Careem from designated pickup points inside the airport — price shown upfront in the app, often cheaper than a traditional taxi
Pre-booked private transfer from the hotel — convenient especially at night or with heavy luggage
Public airport bus (Misr for transport line) to some downtown points — the cheapest option but slower and less practical with a lot of luggage

Transit & the transit card

Cairo Metro (3 lines)One of the oldest metro networks in Africa and the Middle East; three lines covering downtown, Giza, Helwan, and Shubra. Very cheap and the fastest way to avoid Cairo's famous traffic at peak hours, with dedicated women-only carriages.
Uber and CareemThe most relied-on option for visitors moving between areas the metro doesn't reach directly (Zamalek, Maadi, Nasr City, the Pyramids); price shown upfront in the app.
Traditional white taxisWidely available, usually needs price negotiation upfront if the meter isn't used; ride-hailing apps are easier and clearer for a first-time visitor.
The Nile river ferry (local boats)A cheap local way to cross the Nile in some areas (like Giza and Old Cairo), and also a tourist experience in its own right at sunset.
Renting a car with a driverA practical option for a full day trip to the Pyramids/Giza area or Saqqara, given how difficult self-driving in Cairo's dense traffic can be for a visitor unused to the local driving style.
Getting between the main areasDowntown to Zamalek: taxi or a walk across one of the bridges, about 10-15 minutes. To the Giza Pyramids area: taxi or Uber, about 30-45 minutes depending on traffic. To Nasr City or Heliopolis: taxi or partial metro, about 20-35 minutes. To Maadi: direct metro (Line 1) or taxi, about 25-35 minutes.

Connectivity & eSIM

⚠ Important notice

No officially documented restrictions on internet voice/video calls (WhatsApp and similar) in Egypt were found in the independent sources checked at the time of this review; this is general, non-official information not verified directly from a government source — don't assume any other Gulf country's experience applies here.

Vodafone Egypt (visitor/tourist)
Plan example: A tourist data bundle with several GB for 7-30 days (size and price change frequently) Price: $15 Data before throttling: Varies by the plan chosen at purchase Speed after throttling: Not officially stated in detail Fair use policy: Not officially stated Hotspot: Not explicitly stated in the source checked Phone number: A local Egyptian number via a physical SIM from the airport or a branch Activation: Passport registration required at official Vodafone outlets or the airport Prices and plans can change relatively quickly alongside the Egyptian pound's fluctuation; check the Vodafone app or outlet at purchase time
Orange Egypt (visitor/tourist)
Plan example: A tourist data bundle similar to Vodafone's in duration and size, details vary at purchase time Price: $13 Data before throttling: Varies by the plan chosen at purchase Speed after throttling: Not officially stated Fair use policy: Not officially stated Hotspot: Not explicitly stated in the source checked Phone number: A local Egyptian number Activation: Passport registration required at purchase Prices and plans may change; check the official Orange outlet at purchase time
International eSIM (Airalo/Holafly/Saily)
Plan example: Data-only bundles in multiple sizes for Egypt, activated before travel via the app Price: $12 Data before throttling: Varies by the plan chosen Speed after throttling: Not officially stated for every provider Fair use policy: Varies by provider Hotspot: Usually available with most international eSIM providers, needs direct confirmation at purchase Phone number: Usually no local phone number (data-only) except in some bundles Activation: Instant via the app before or right after arrival Prices vary by provider and season; check the provider's app at purchase time
Practical recommendation
Cheapest for a short tripOrange's short tourist bundle for a short, budget trip
Best for heavy dataA larger international eSIM or Vodafone's longer-duration bundle
Best for a family (hotspot)Not officially confirmed for any provider — check directly before travel if this matters for your plan
Activate before travelAn international eSIM (Airalo/Holafly/Saily) for instant activation on landing, no registration queue
Recommendation by trip length
3-5 daysOrange or Vodafone's short tourist bundle, or a small international eSIM
7 daysA weekly bundle from Vodafone or Orange if the data allowance suits your needs
10-14 daysA local monthly bundle or a larger international eSIM
More than two weeksA regular local SIM instead of a short visitor bundle, renewed as needed
A traditional local SIM

Buying directly from the official Vodafone or Orange counters inside the airport terminal on arrival is the easiest route for visitors; it requires a passport. EGP-denominated prices change relatively quickly compared to Gulf countries because of the pound's exchange-rate volatility.

Cairo weather month by month, and the best time to travel

The figures above are historical climate averages, not a live forecast; Cairo has a hot desert climate with an intensely hot, dry, and virtually rain-free summer (May-September) and a mild winter (December-February) with occasional light rain. A khamaseen sandstorm season can bring warm, dusty winds in spring (March-April) — check an updated weather app a few days before travel.
January
High/Low19° / 9°
Rainy days1
WalkabilityHigh
CrowdsHigh
Seasonal price levelHigh
The coldest and rainiest month, but the cheapest hotels and the fewest crowds; bring a rain-resistant coat
February
High/Low21° / 10°
Rainy days1
WalkabilityVery high
CrowdsVery high
Seasonal price levelVery high
Still cold and rainy, good for those who prioritize low prices over weather
March
High/Low25° / 13°
Rainy days1
WalkabilityHigh
CrowdsMedium
Seasonal price levelMedium
Mild weather starts gradually; still needs a coat in the evening
April
High/Low29° / 16°
Rainy days0
WalkabilityMedium
CrowdsMedium
Seasonal price levelMedium
One of the best months for walking outdoors, moderate crowds and reasonable prices
May
High/Low33° / 19°
Rainy days0
WalkabilityLow
CrowdsLow
Seasonal price levelLow to medium
One of the best months overall; book early as demand starts rising
June
High/Low35° / 21°
Rainy days0
WalkabilityLow
CrowdsLow
Seasonal price levelLow
Warm and good for outdoor and evening activities; crowds start rising
July
High/Low35° / 22°
Rainy days0
WalkabilityLow
CrowdsLow
Seasonal price levelLow
Peak summer and peak tourist crowds; start outdoor visits early in the morning to avoid the heat
August
High/Low35° / 23°
Rainy days0
WalkabilityLow
CrowdsLow
Seasonal price levelLow
The hottest month and usually the highest prices; drink enough water and plan midday breaks
September
High/Low33° / 21°
Rainy days0
WalkabilityLow
CrowdsLow
Seasonal price levelLow to medium
Pleasantly warm with crowds gradually easing compared to August
October
High/Low30° / 18°
Rainy days0
WalkabilityMedium
CrowdsMedium
Seasonal price levelMedium
One of the best months for walking and outdoor photography, mild and fairly stable weather
November
High/Low25° / 14°
Rainy days1
WalkabilityHigh
CrowdsHigh
Seasonal price levelHigh
Frequent rain begins; prices start dropping from peak season
December
High/Low20° / 10°
Rainy days1
WalkabilityHigh
CrowdsVery high
Seasonal price levelVery high
Cold and rainy, but a year-end festive atmosphere and relatively lower prices
Best months
For familiesNovember through March — mild daytime temperatures work well for full days outdoors at the Pyramids and Islamic Cairo
For budgetMay through September — the hottest months bring the lowest hotel rates and fewest crowds, but outdoor time needs to be limited to early morning or evening
For the mildest weatherNovember, February, and March specifically — comfortable daytime temperatures without extreme heat

Approximate daily budget

BudgetAbout $32-58/day per person — budget hotel or hostel, metro and ride-hailing apps, cheap local food (koshari, foul, casual restaurants), free or low-cost activities
Mid-rangeAbout $75-135/day per person — 3-4 star hotel, mid-range restaurants in Zamalek or downtown, a mix of metro and Uber, major paid attractions like the Pyramids and the Egyptian Museum
LuxuryStarting around $240+/day per person — 5-star hotels with a Nile view or close to the Pyramids, upscale dining, private transport, custom tours
Estimated figures per person per day including a rough accommodation estimate, excluding flights; they vary by season, travel style, and the Egyptian pound's exchange-rate volatility. An internal editorial estimate, not a live exchange-rate conversion.
Where to stay
Downtown Cairo — price 2/5 · families 3/5Details ›
Zamalek — price 4/5 · families 4/5Details ›
Garden City — price 4/5 · families 3/5Details ›
Maadi — price 3/5 · families 4/5Details ›
Heliopolis — price 3/5 · families 4/5Details ›
Giza (Pyramids area) — price 3/5 · families 4/5Details ›
Islamic Cairo — price 2/5 · families 3/5Details ›
Nasr City — price 3/5 · families 4/5Details ›
Figures are Terhal's editorial estimate, not official data

Religious landmarks

Cairo Citadel & Mosque of Muhammad Ali
Cairo Citadel & Mosque of Muhammad Ali
📍 Islamic Cairo ⏱️ 90-150 min 🎫 Paid · 📌 Reservation required 👨‍👩‍👧 Family-friendly
Being verified
Details ›
Al-Azhar Mosque
Al-Azhar Mosque
📍 Islamic Cairo ⏱️ 30-60 min 🎫 Free · No reservation 👨‍👩‍👧 Family-friendly
Being verified
Details ›
Hanging Church, Coptic Cairo
Hanging Church, Coptic Cairo
📍 Garden City ⏱️ 30-60 min 🎫 Free · No reservation 👨‍👩‍👧 Family-friendly
Being verified
Details ›

Historic & cultural landmarks

Giza Pyramids & Great Sphinx
Giza Pyramids & Great Sphinx
📍 Giza (Pyramids area) ⏱️ 120-240 min 🎫 Paid · 📌 Reservation required 👨‍👩‍👧 Family-friendly
Being verified
Details ›
Egyptian Museum, Tahrir Square
Egyptian Museum, Tahrir Square
📍 Downtown Cairo ⏱️ 90-180 min 🎫 Paid · 📌 Reservation required 👨‍👩‍👧 Family-friendly
Being verified
Details ›
Khan el-Khalili Bazaar
Khan el-Khalili Bazaar
📍 Islamic Cairo ⏱️ 60-150 min 🎫 Free · No reservation 👨‍👩‍👧 Family-friendly
Being verified
Details ›
Al-Muizz Street
Al-Muizz Street
📍 Islamic Cairo ⏱️ 60-120 min 🎫 Free · No reservation 👨‍👩‍👧 Family-friendly
Being verified
Details ›
Baron Empain Palace
Baron Empain Palace
📍 Heliopolis ⏱️ 30-60 min 🎫 Free · No reservation 👨‍👩‍👧 Family-friendly
Being verified
Details ›

Markets & public places

Nile Corniche, Maadi
Nile Corniche, Maadi
📍 Maadi ⏱️ 30-90 min 🎫 Free · No reservation 👨‍👩‍👧 Family-friendly
Being verified
Details ›

Shopping

City Stars Mall (placeholder image — a real licensed photo is pending)
City Stars Mall
📍 Nasr City ⏱️ 60-180 min 🎫 Free · No reservation 👨‍👩‍👧 Family-friendly
Being verified
Details ›
CityCenter Almaza (placeholder image — a real licensed photo is pending)
CityCenter Almaza
📍 Heliopolis ⏱️ 60-180 min 🎫 Free · No reservation 👨‍👩‍👧 Family-friendly
Being verified
Details ›
CityCenter Maadi (placeholder image — a real licensed photo is pending)
CityCenter Maadi
📍 Maadi ⏱️ 60-180 min 🎫 Free · No reservation 👨‍👩‍👧 Family-friendly
Being verified
Details ›
Odeon Mall, Downtown Cairo (placeholder image — a real licensed photo is pending)
Odeon Mall, Downtown Cairo
📍 Downtown Cairo ⏱️ 60-180 min 🎫 Free · No reservation 👨‍👩‍👧 Family-friendly
Being verified
Details ›

Restaurants & cafes

Abou El Sid, Zamalek
Abou El Sid, Zamalek
📍 Zamalek ⏱️ 45-90 min 🎫 N/A · No reservation 👨‍👩‍👧 Family-friendly
Being verified
Details ›
Naguib Mahfouz Café-Restaurant
Naguib Mahfouz Café-Restaurant
📍 Islamic Cairo ⏱️ 45-90 min 🎫 N/A · No reservation 👨‍👩‍👧 Family-friendly
Being verified
Details ›
Fish Market, Zamalek
Fish Market, Zamalek
📍 Zamalek ⏱️ 45-90 min 🎫 N/A · No reservation 👨‍👩‍👧 Family-friendly
Being verified
Details ›
Sequoia, Zamalek
Sequoia, Zamalek
📍 Zamalek ⏱️ 45-90 min 🎫 N/A · No reservation 👨‍👩‍👧 Family-friendly
Being verified
Details ›
Felfela, Downtown Cairo (placeholder image — a real licensed photo is pending)
Felfela, Downtown Cairo
📍 Downtown Cairo ⏱️ 45-90 min 🎫 N/A · No reservation 👨‍👩‍👧 Family-friendly
Being verified
Details ›
Le Pacha 1901, Nile boat (placeholder image — a real licensed photo is pending)
Le Pacha 1901, Nile boat
📍 Garden City ⏱️ 45-90 min 🎫 N/A · No reservation 👨‍👩‍👧 Family-friendly
Being verified
Details ›
El Fishawy Café (placeholder image — a real licensed photo is pending)
El Fishawy Café
📍 Islamic Cairo ⏱️ 30-90 min 🎫 N/A · No reservation 👨‍👩‍👧 Family-friendly
Being verified
Details ›
Café Riche, Downtown (placeholder image — a real licensed photo is pending)
Café Riche, Downtown
📍 Downtown Cairo ⏱️ 30-90 min 🎫 N/A · No reservation 👨‍👩‍👧 Family-friendly
Being verified
Details ›
Costa Coffee, 26th of July St, Zamalek (placeholder image — a real licensed photo is pending)
Costa Coffee, 26th of July St, Zamalek
📍 Zamalek ⏱️ 30-90 min 🎫 N/A · No reservation 👨‍👩‍👧 Family-friendly
Being verified
Details ›
Beano's Café, Heliopolis (placeholder image — a real licensed photo is pending)
Beano's Café, Heliopolis
📍 Heliopolis ⏱️ 30-90 min 🎫 N/A · No reservation 👨‍👩‍👧 Family-friendly
Being verified
Details ›
Nile-view café, southern Zamalek (placeholder image — a real licensed photo is pending)
Nile-view café, southern Zamalek
📍 Zamalek ⏱️ 30-90 min 🎫 N/A · No reservation 👨‍👩‍👧 Family-friendly
Being verified
Details ›
Maadi Corniche Café (placeholder image — a real licensed photo is pending)
Maadi Corniche Café
📍 Maadi ⏱️ 30-90 min 🎫 N/A · No reservation 👨‍👩‍👧 Family-friendly
Being verified
Details ›

Other

Cairo Tower
Cairo Tower
📍 Zamalek ⏱️ 45-90 min 🎫 Paid · 📌 Reservation required 👨‍👩‍👧 Family-friendly
Being verified
Details ›

Ready-made Cairo itineraries

Cairo 3-Day Itinerary
3 days
Cairo 5-Day Itinerary
5 days
Cairo 7-Day Itinerary
7 days

Hotels in Cairo by area and budget

Giza (Pyramids area)
Marriott Mena House, Giza — 5★Luxury ›
Garden City
Kempinski Nile Hotel, Garden City — 5★Luxury ›
Zamalek
Cairo Marriott Hotel, Zamalek — 5★High ›
Nasr City
Royal Maxim Palace Kempinski, Nasr City — 5★Luxury ›
Heliopolis
Le Méridien Heliopolis, Cairo — 5★High ›
Maadi
Holiday Inn Cairo Maadi — 4★Mid-range ›
Downtown Cairo
Cosmopolitan Hotel, Downtown Cairo — 4★Mid-range ›
Steigenberger Hotel El Tahrir, Cairo — 4★Mid-range ›